What procedure uses a needle and syringe to perform a biopsy?

The procedure that utilizes a needle and syringe to perform a biopsy is known as aspiration. This method involves drawing out a small sample of tissue or fluid from a specific area of the body, often to assess for the presence of disease, such as cancer. The needle is typically inserted into the targeted site, and the suction created by the syringe helps to collect the necessary sample.

Aspiration is particularly useful in situations where a less invasive approach is preferred, or when the area of interest is difficult to surgically access. This technique allows for quick sample collection with minimal trauma to surrounding tissues, making it a favored option in many clinical scenarios.

In contrast, the other options refer to different types of procedures: excision involves cutting out an entire lesion or surrounding tissue, curettage is a scraping method used to remove tissue, often from the uterus or skin, and incision refers to making a cut into the skin or tissue, which does not specifically denote the biopsy technique employed.