What is the medical term for high blood pressure?

The medical term for high blood pressure is hypertension. This condition occurs when the force of blood against the walls of the arteries is consistently too high, which can lead to various health issues, including heart disease and stroke. Understanding hypertension is crucial for recognizing risk factors and managing overall cardiovascular health.

On the other hand, hypotension refers to low blood pressure, which poses different health risks. Cardiomyopathy is a disease of the heart muscle that affects its size, shape, and ability to pump blood, while an aneurysm is a localized enlargement of an artery caused by a weakening of the artery wall. These terms are related to heart and blood vessel health, but they do not refer to high blood pressure specifically.